We generate many sounds in our daily lives when we use television, audio equipment, and home appliances such as air conditioners, vacuum cleaners, and washing machines. There are also sounds caused by human activities such as walking and opening and closing doors. Among these sounds, undesirable sounds are referred to as neighborhood noise or daily life noise. When it comes to neighborhood noise and daily life noise, a certain amount of noise must be tolerated as daily life noise because you are living in shared housing. However, even sounds that aren’t bothersome during the day can be louder than expected at night and cause issues, so please be careful. Also, be sure to conduct soundproofing measures on a regular basis.
Soundproofing Measures by Household Item
Type of household item |
Soundproofing Measures |
Home appliances
Air conditioner, washing machine, vacuum cleaner, etc. |
- Choose low-noise models
- Avoid early morning and late night use as much as possible
- Install outdoor units of air conditioners as far away from neighbors as possible and mount them on a frame to prevent vibration
- Put a vibration-proof mat under washing machines
|
Audio equipment
Television, stereo, etc. |
- Close windows and doors and use thick curtains and carpets
- Avoid early morning and late night use
- Reduce volume or use headphones for televisions, stereos, and other audio equipment in the early morning and late night
|
Housing equipment
Bathrooms with televisions installed, drainage noise from toilets, and noise of doors opening and closing, etc. |
- Avoid bathing late at night
- Place mats in sinks and put sound dampening caps on faucets to reduce noise from water supply and drainage
- Use door stoppers, sponges, and other buffers to reduce the noise of doors opening and closing
|
Other
Engine racing, footsteps, human voices, etc. |
- Minimize idling and stop unnecessary engine racing and honking
- In apartment buildings, use mats or other means to prevent footsteps and other noises from echoing to the floor below
- Be mindful of early morning and late night talking and commotion
|
Noise Levels and Guidelines Unit: Decibel (dB)
Area category |
Standard |
Day |
Night |
AA |
50 dB or less |
50 dB or less |
A/B |
55 dB or less |
45 dB or less下 |
C |
60 dB or less |
50 dB or less |
Notes:
- Day is considered to be the period from 6:00 A.M. to 10:00 P.M. and night is considered to be 10:00 P.M. to 6:00 A.M. the next day.
- Areas to which AA applies are those that require particular tranquility, such as areas where convalescent homes and social welfare facilities are collectively established.
- Areas to which A applies are those used exclusively for residential purposes.
- Areas to which B applies are those used primarily for residential purposes.
- Areas to which C applies are those with a considerable number of residences that are also used for commercial and industrial purposes.
(Reference: Environmental Standards for Noise, Ministry of the Environment)
In residential areas, the standard value is 55 decibels or less during the day and 45 decibels or less at night.
There are cases where even daily life noises exceed the stan